Effect of Auxiliary Ventilations on Diesel Particulate Matter Dispersion Inside a Dead-end Entry

Abstract

Diesel particulate matter (DPM) is considered carcinogenic after prolonged exposure. This paper used computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method to study the effect of four auxiliary ventilation systems on DPM distribution in a dead-end entry with loading operation. The auxiliary ventilation systems considered include: blower fan and tubing; exhaust fan and tubing, jet fan, and push-pull system. A species transport model with buoyancy effect was used to examine the DPM dispersion pattern with unsteady state analysis. During the 200 s of the loading operation, high DPM levels were identified in the face and dead-end entry regions. This study can be used for mining engineer as guidance to design and setup of local ventilation. It can also be used for selection of DPM control strategies and DPM annual training for underground miners.

Department(s)

Mining Engineering

Comments

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Grant 1R25OH008319

Keywords and Phrases

Auxiliary ventilation; Computational fluid dynamics; Dead-end entry; Diesel particulate matter

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2095-2686

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Publication Date

01 Nov 2015

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