Description

Impact sounding has been recognized as an effective technique to detect delamination in concrete structures, such as concrete decks. An enormous amount of sounding data can be generated/collected by the autonomous inspection systems equipped with impactors and microphones. However, the main challenge in the practical application of this technology is the development of advanced data analysis approaches for identifying defects from impact sounding data. In this study, the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) analysis and power-spectral density (PSD) analysis are combined to extract useful features of sounding data generated by the impact hammer. It has been found that the EMD method can effectively eliminate noise from the captured data during the identification of features such as the fundamental frequency. Based on extracted features, a defect contour of the inspected structure can be generated for fast decision making and reliable inspection ratings of concrete structures.

Location

St. Louis, Missouri

Presentation Date

07 Aug 2019, 9:20 am - 9:40 am

Meeting Name

INSPIRE-UTC 2019 Annual Meeting

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Source Publication Title

Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring of Intelligent Infrastructure (2019: Aug. 4-7, St. Louis, MO)

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Aug 7th, 9:20 AM Aug 7th, 9:40 AM

Defect Detection of Concrete Structures through Sounding Data Analytics

St. Louis, Missouri

Impact sounding has been recognized as an effective technique to detect delamination in concrete structures, such as concrete decks. An enormous amount of sounding data can be generated/collected by the autonomous inspection systems equipped with impactors and microphones. However, the main challenge in the practical application of this technology is the development of advanced data analysis approaches for identifying defects from impact sounding data. In this study, the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) analysis and power-spectral density (PSD) analysis are combined to extract useful features of sounding data generated by the impact hammer. It has been found that the EMD method can effectively eliminate noise from the captured data during the identification of features such as the fundamental frequency. Based on extracted features, a defect contour of the inspected structure can be generated for fast decision making and reliable inspection ratings of concrete structures.