Location
San Diego, California
Presentation Date
26 May 2010, 4:45 pm - 6:45 pm
Abstract
During earthquakes seismic wave crossing through soft soil can lead to significant curvatures on pile foundations, which in turn lead to significant bending moments. These bending moments are commonly named “kinematic bending moments”, to be distinguished from the “inertial bending moments” due to horizontal forces transferred from superstructures to pile heads. Approaches to carefully evaluate inertial bending moments have been recently developed world-wide; but the evaluation of the kinematic bending moments is still questionable. In this paper a 3D soil-pile FEM system is analysed. The system is subjected to seismic input motions, applied at the base of the system, which represents the conventional bedrock. The FEM analyses lead to the evaluation of the kinematic bending moment distribution along the pile. The pile is embedded in two soil layers, characterised by three different stiffness ratio Vs2/Vs1. Moreover, five different seismic input motions recorded in Europe in the last 30 years are considered.
Department(s)
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Meeting Name
5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics
Publisher
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Document Version
Final Version
Rights
© 2010 Missouri University of Science and Technology, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
File Type
text
Language
English
Recommended Citation
Grassi, Francesco and Massimino, Maria Rossella, "FEM Modelling of a 3D Soil-Pile System Under Earthquakes" (2010). International Conferences on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. 24.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/icrageesd/05icrageesd/session05/24
Included in
FEM Modelling of a 3D Soil-Pile System Under Earthquakes
San Diego, California
During earthquakes seismic wave crossing through soft soil can lead to significant curvatures on pile foundations, which in turn lead to significant bending moments. These bending moments are commonly named “kinematic bending moments”, to be distinguished from the “inertial bending moments” due to horizontal forces transferred from superstructures to pile heads. Approaches to carefully evaluate inertial bending moments have been recently developed world-wide; but the evaluation of the kinematic bending moments is still questionable. In this paper a 3D soil-pile FEM system is analysed. The system is subjected to seismic input motions, applied at the base of the system, which represents the conventional bedrock. The FEM analyses lead to the evaluation of the kinematic bending moment distribution along the pile. The pile is embedded in two soil layers, characterised by three different stiffness ratio Vs2/Vs1. Moreover, five different seismic input motions recorded in Europe in the last 30 years are considered.