Enantiomeric Composition of Nicotine in Smokeless Tobacco, Medicinal Products, and Commercial Reagents

Abstract

The enantiomeric composition of nicotine in 18 smokeless tobaccos, 3 strains of tobacco leaf, 8 pharmaceutical products, and 4 commercial reagents was determined. The relative amount of the minor enantiomeric component, (R)-(+)-nicotine, ranged from 0.1% to 1.2% of the total nicotine in all samples. In some cases it appears that (R)-(+)-nicotine may be considered one of the five most common alkaloids in tobacco products. The highest level of (R)-(+)-nicotine was found in a commercial transdermal patch. The extraction and purification processes used in obtaining commercial (S)-(-)-nicotine supplies from tobacco do not appear to decrease the amount of (R)-(+)-nicotine present.

Department(s)

Chemistry

Sponsor(s)

Smokeless Tobacco Research Council Inc

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0899-0042

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 1998 John Wiley & Sons, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 1998

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