Department

Biological Sciences

Major

Environmental Sciences

Research Advisor

Niyogi, Dev
Fitch, Mark

Advisor's Department

Biological Sciences

Second Advisor's Department

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Funding Source

OURE

Abstract

Eutrophication of aquatic ecosystems is a growing global issue due to anthropogenic inputs. One of the main issues associated with eutrophication is fish death. Eutrophic waters can lead to algal blooms, resulting in hypoxic conditions where there is not enough oxygen to support the oxygen-breathing organisms like fish. This can happen in lakes or where rivers meet the ocean. These hypoxic conditions are a concern for lake managers and people who make a living fishing in waters that are now experiencing fish death. One method to target the oxygen levels in lakes is adding aerators. Because of how dynamic ecosystems are, a change in one variable is likely to influence other variables in the ecosystem. This study aimed to measure some of these differences. We determined vertical profiles for temperature, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, ammonia, and phosphorus at two urban ponds in Rolla. The ponds serve as a great model because Frisco Pond experiences a duckweed bloom every summer including occasional fish deaths, while Ber Juan Pond has had multiple aerators installed to combat this. Ammonia concentrations for each vertical profile are higher with depth corresponding with a decrease in dissolved oxygen. SRP readings for Frisco decrease with depth which suggests internal loading may not be happening even though the oxygen levels are near zero. The nitrate concentrations show more variation across sites, indicating more complex pathways involving the nitrogen cycle.

Biography

Tylor Cheatham is a junior in Environmental Science at Missouri S& T. His academic interests include nutrient cycles, restoration ecology, landscape limnology, and environmental ethics. In Tylor's free time he enjoys kayaking, spending time with friends, and exploring new music.

Research Category

Sciences

Presentation Type

Oral Presentation

Document Type

Presentation

Award

Sciences Oral Session - Second Place

Location

Havener Center - Carver Room

Presentation Date

10 April 2024, 1:00 pm - 4:00 pm

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Apr 10th, 1:00 PM Apr 10th, 4:00 PM

Water quality profiles in two Rolla ponds: Implications for nutrient management

Havener Center - Carver Room

Eutrophication of aquatic ecosystems is a growing global issue due to anthropogenic inputs. One of the main issues associated with eutrophication is fish death. Eutrophic waters can lead to algal blooms, resulting in hypoxic conditions where there is not enough oxygen to support the oxygen-breathing organisms like fish. This can happen in lakes or where rivers meet the ocean. These hypoxic conditions are a concern for lake managers and people who make a living fishing in waters that are now experiencing fish death. One method to target the oxygen levels in lakes is adding aerators. Because of how dynamic ecosystems are, a change in one variable is likely to influence other variables in the ecosystem. This study aimed to measure some of these differences. We determined vertical profiles for temperature, dissolved oxygen, nitrate, ammonia, and phosphorus at two urban ponds in Rolla. The ponds serve as a great model because Frisco Pond experiences a duckweed bloom every summer including occasional fish deaths, while Ber Juan Pond has had multiple aerators installed to combat this. Ammonia concentrations for each vertical profile are higher with depth corresponding with a decrease in dissolved oxygen. SRP readings for Frisco decrease with depth which suggests internal loading may not be happening even though the oxygen levels are near zero. The nitrate concentrations show more variation across sites, indicating more complex pathways involving the nitrogen cycle.