Department

Physics

Major

Physics

Research Advisor

Saito, Shun

Advisor's Department

Physics

Funding Source

OURE

Abstract

The flat ΛCDM model of the Universe has started to falter due to recent and precise observations. A prominent example is the Hubble tension; the Hubble constant, the rate at which the universe is currently expanding, is different depending on the method used to measure it. One of the most promising models to resolve the tension is the axion-like Early Dark Energy (EDE) model. However, all the previous work on EDE models assumed a flat Universe. Since the detection of such a component has a significant impact on our understanding of fundamental physics, we must revisit the assumptions in the flat ΛCDM model. In this paper, we will systematically study the impact of the shape of the Universe on the EDE model in light of state-of-the-art cosmological observations. Our goal is to clarify how the EDE model and the shape of the Universe are simultaneously constrained with these recent datasets.

Biography

Jordan Stevens, from Terre du Lac Missouri, is a senior undergraduate in physics here at Missouri S&T. She plans on going to graduate school and getting her PhD in cosmology

Research Category

Sciences

Presentation Type

Oral Presentation

Document Type

Presentation

Award

Sciences – section 1 oral presentation, Third place

Location

Ozark Room

Presentation Date

14 Apr 2022, 2:30 pm - 3:00 pm

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Apr 14th, 2:30 PM Apr 14th, 3:00 PM

Early Dark Energy in Precision Cosmology

Ozark Room

The flat ΛCDM model of the Universe has started to falter due to recent and precise observations. A prominent example is the Hubble tension; the Hubble constant, the rate at which the universe is currently expanding, is different depending on the method used to measure it. One of the most promising models to resolve the tension is the axion-like Early Dark Energy (EDE) model. However, all the previous work on EDE models assumed a flat Universe. Since the detection of such a component has a significant impact on our understanding of fundamental physics, we must revisit the assumptions in the flat ΛCDM model. In this paper, we will systematically study the impact of the shape of the Universe on the EDE model in light of state-of-the-art cosmological observations. Our goal is to clarify how the EDE model and the shape of the Universe are simultaneously constrained with these recent datasets.