The Smart Brick Wireless Sensor Node for High-Resolution Structural Health Monitoring

Presenter Information

David Lecko

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Major

Electrical Engineering, Computer Engineering

Research Advisor

Sedigh, Sahra

Advisor's Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Funding Source

MODOT, Washington County Missouri, US Department of Transportation

Abstract

The objective of this project is to develop a wireless sensor node for the SmartBrick platform, which provides a low-cost and autonomous method for structural health monitoring. The SmartBrick sensor node leverages the Zigbee short-range communication capabilities of the base station to increase the monitoring range. The primary function of the node is to interface to humidity, temperature, tilt, strain, and vibration sensors and transmit their values to the base station via Zigbee. Long-range communication of data and alerts will be through the base station, which serves as the gateway to the outside world, and relays remote configuration and maintenance commands to the sensor nodes.

One of the primary motivations behind development of the sensor node is high-resolution monitoring of strain. Each wireless sensor node will be able to measure strain from 16 different locations on a structure, by multiplexing these gauges to the same signal conditioning circuit, which drastically reduces the number of nodes required for monitoring an area. Data collection can take place at regular intervals, or when triggered by events of interest. Each sensor node includes sufficient memory to store a day’s data, although the system default is to transmit the collected data to the base station once per hour.

Biography

David Lecko is currently a second-year student studying Computer and Electrical Engineering at Missouri S&T. He currently serves as the Chief Business Officer of the Missouri S&T EcoCAR team, and is active in Missouri S&T Student Council. In addition to involvement in undergraduate research, David is also a member of IEEE, the Missouri S&T racquetball team, and Phi Eta Sigma National Honor Society. During the past summer he worked as an IT Student Manager. After graduation, he plans to pursue a Master's Degree in Business Administration. David is the son of Peter and Patricia Lecko of St. Louis, MO.

Research Category

Engineering

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Document Type

Poster

Location

Upper Atrium/Hallway

Presentation Date

07 Apr 2010, 1:00 pm - 3:00 pm

Comments

Joint project with David Lecko

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The Smart Brick Wireless Sensor Node for High-Resolution Structural Health Monitoring

Upper Atrium/Hallway

The objective of this project is to develop a wireless sensor node for the SmartBrick platform, which provides a low-cost and autonomous method for structural health monitoring. The SmartBrick sensor node leverages the Zigbee short-range communication capabilities of the base station to increase the monitoring range. The primary function of the node is to interface to humidity, temperature, tilt, strain, and vibration sensors and transmit their values to the base station via Zigbee. Long-range communication of data and alerts will be through the base station, which serves as the gateway to the outside world, and relays remote configuration and maintenance commands to the sensor nodes.

One of the primary motivations behind development of the sensor node is high-resolution monitoring of strain. Each wireless sensor node will be able to measure strain from 16 different locations on a structure, by multiplexing these gauges to the same signal conditioning circuit, which drastically reduces the number of nodes required for monitoring an area. Data collection can take place at regular intervals, or when triggered by events of interest. Each sensor node includes sufficient memory to store a day’s data, although the system default is to transmit the collected data to the base station once per hour.