Synthesis of Hybrid Porous Materials for Hydrogen Storage Application
Department
Chemical and Biochemical Engineering
Major
Chemical Engineering
Research Advisor
Choudhury, Amitava
Advisor's Department
Chemistry
Funding Source
MRC (Missouri S&T) Student Support
Abstract
The storage of hydrogen in a safe, viable manner is the greatest challenge towards the successful commercialization of hydrogen fuel cell cars. The use of metallo-organic frameworks (MOF's) seeks to make possible the storage of hydrogen gas at relatively low pressure and ambient temperature. MOF's consist of an organic compound as a ligand and metal ions which form a crystalline porous structure. However, they are not stable at high temperature. We attempt to introduce greater stability by introducing an inorganic tetrahedral moiety in the form phosphate, sulfate and other oxy-anion moieties. The metal polyhedral and the phosphate tetrahedral should form an inorganic layer, linked by the organic ligand creating a channel structure. Initial trials with terephthalic acid, the ligand and alumino-phosphate, the inorganic layer to produce what may be a more stable hybrid porous crystalline structure. The concept of hybrid strategy and initial results will be presented.
Biography
Joseph Stansbery is a sophomore majoring in Chemical Engineering. He is also a member of the Miner Lacrosse team and of Sigma Phi Epsilon Fraternity.
Research Category
Sciences
Presentation Type
Poster Presentation
Document Type
Poster
Location
Upper Atrium/Hallway
Presentation Date
08 Apr 2009, 9:00 am - 11:45 am
Synthesis of Hybrid Porous Materials for Hydrogen Storage Application
Upper Atrium/Hallway
The storage of hydrogen in a safe, viable manner is the greatest challenge towards the successful commercialization of hydrogen fuel cell cars. The use of metallo-organic frameworks (MOF's) seeks to make possible the storage of hydrogen gas at relatively low pressure and ambient temperature. MOF's consist of an organic compound as a ligand and metal ions which form a crystalline porous structure. However, they are not stable at high temperature. We attempt to introduce greater stability by introducing an inorganic tetrahedral moiety in the form phosphate, sulfate and other oxy-anion moieties. The metal polyhedral and the phosphate tetrahedral should form an inorganic layer, linked by the organic ligand creating a channel structure. Initial trials with terephthalic acid, the ligand and alumino-phosphate, the inorganic layer to produce what may be a more stable hybrid porous crystalline structure. The concept of hybrid strategy and initial results will be presented.