Department

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering

Major

Geology/Geophysics

Research Advisor

Hogan, John P.

Advisor's Department

Geosciences and Geological and Petroleum Engineering

Funding Source

Missouri S& T Opportunities for Undergraduate Research Experiences (OURE) Program

Abstract

An Ovoid K-feldspar mantled by Na-feldspar is called rapakivi. Rapakivi may form either by (1) decompression during ascent of felsic magma through the crust to a shallow magma chamber or by (2) mixing of mafic- and felsic-magma within a magma chamber. We suggest that feldspar compositions may be used to distinguish between these two models. Rapakivi formed during decompression should have similar compositions. Conversely, if rapakivi have variable compositions this suggests variable interaction with compositionally unique magma at different times during crystallization. Cores and mantles of rapakivi feldspars from the Deer Isle Pluton, Maine were sampled using a 213 nm laser and analyzed using Inductively Coupled Plasma- Mass Spectrometry to determine differences (ppm) in trace element abundances, specifically barium. In a preliminary analysis of the data, it seemed that the barium content varied little in each of the facies. Yet, patterns across the pluton were recognizable.

Biography

Jason Kaiser is a senior at the Missouri University of Science & Technology majoring in geology. He is the son of Alan and Darcy Kaiser of DeSoto. He is the president of the geological sciences honor society at Missouri S& T, as well as a member of other local and national geological organizations. Jason was recently accepted to the master's program at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, where he plans to study igneous petrology before pursuing a Ph.D. in volcanology.

Research Category

Natural Sciences

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Document Type

Poster

Location

Havener Center, Upper Atrium/Hallway

Presentation Date

9 Apr 2008, 1:00 pm - 3:00 pm

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Apr 9th, 8:00 AM Apr 9th, 5:00 PM

Using Laser Ablation ICP-MS to Constrain the Origin of the Rapakivi Texture of the Deer Isle Pluton, Maine

Havener Center, Upper Atrium/Hallway

An Ovoid K-feldspar mantled by Na-feldspar is called rapakivi. Rapakivi may form either by (1) decompression during ascent of felsic magma through the crust to a shallow magma chamber or by (2) mixing of mafic- and felsic-magma within a magma chamber. We suggest that feldspar compositions may be used to distinguish between these two models. Rapakivi formed during decompression should have similar compositions. Conversely, if rapakivi have variable compositions this suggests variable interaction with compositionally unique magma at different times during crystallization. Cores and mantles of rapakivi feldspars from the Deer Isle Pluton, Maine were sampled using a 213 nm laser and analyzed using Inductively Coupled Plasma- Mass Spectrometry to determine differences (ppm) in trace element abundances, specifically barium. In a preliminary analysis of the data, it seemed that the barium content varied little in each of the facies. Yet, patterns across the pluton were recognizable.