Department

Biological Sciences

Major

Biological Sciences

Research Advisor

Brown, Roger F.

Advisor's Department

Biological Sciences

Funding Source

UMR Biological Sciences Department

Abstract

The purpose of this investigation was to compare two different porous scaffolds composed of silica based bioactive glass in their ability to facilitate bone growth in vivo when seeded with mesenchymal stem cells. Companion scaffolds were also used without seeding as a control. One scaffold was constructed entirely of 45S5, while the other was a 70/30 blend of 45S5 and 13-93. These scaffolds were implanted underneath the skin on the backs of young, healthy rats. After recovery, the scaffolds were fixed and processed for analysis. The samples were infiltrated with methyl methacrylate, which was polymerized. Sections were made, ground, polished, and stained. Light microscopy was used to visualize the samples for the presence of new bone growth. Analysis revealed evidence of soft tissue such as blood vessels and connective tissues as well as new bone formation incorporated into both of the scaffolds and the formation of a reactive layer.

Biography

Wesley Glick is a senior in the UMR Biological Sciences Department with a premed emphasis. He is the current co-President of UMR's pre-health organization Scrubs, Vice-President of the chemistry honor fraternity Alpha Chi Sigma, and an active member in a number of other campus organizations. He has been involved in research for two years. His future plans are to attend medical school and then return to the area to practice medicine.

Research Category

Natural Sciences

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Document Type

Poster

Location

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

Presentation Date

11 April 2007, 1:00 pm - 3:00 pm

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Apr 11th, 1:00 PM Apr 11th, 3:00 PM

Assessment of in vivo bone formation using porous, glass scaffolds seeded with mesenchymal stem cells

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

The purpose of this investigation was to compare two different porous scaffolds composed of silica based bioactive glass in their ability to facilitate bone growth in vivo when seeded with mesenchymal stem cells. Companion scaffolds were also used without seeding as a control. One scaffold was constructed entirely of 45S5, while the other was a 70/30 blend of 45S5 and 13-93. These scaffolds were implanted underneath the skin on the backs of young, healthy rats. After recovery, the scaffolds were fixed and processed for analysis. The samples were infiltrated with methyl methacrylate, which was polymerized. Sections were made, ground, polished, and stained. Light microscopy was used to visualize the samples for the presence of new bone growth. Analysis revealed evidence of soft tissue such as blood vessels and connective tissues as well as new bone formation incorporated into both of the scaffolds and the formation of a reactive layer.