Department

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Major

Mechanical Engineering

Research Advisor

Ahmad, Diana L.

Advisor's Department

History and Political Science

Funding Source

UMR Department of History & Political Science

Abstract

The Sutro Tunnel was a revolutionary concept in mining engineering. Numerous mining locations world-wide, including locales in Missouri, have benefited from the tunnel's technology. The Sutro Tunnel's legacy includes the elimination of diseases common for miners, such as pneumonia and "miner's consumption," the hazards posed by extremely hot air and lethal gases for those in the mines, and the lack of fresh air. For the first time in history, it also provided mining companies with a practical means to mine a fissure vein and drain water from flooded mines. Finally, Sutro's innovations quartered the death rate of miners at the Comstock Lode that benefited from the Sutro Tunnel and increased the output of the entire load by nearly one-third. Thus, it is not a surprise that mining became significantly more productive after the Sutro Tunnel's construction when others began implementing Sutro's ideas in their own mines.

Biography

Stuart Salvador, son of Joseph and Anita Salvador, is a senior currently attending both UMSL and UMR, where he is majoring in mechanical engineering and minoring in history. Aside from his extracurricular activities, Stuart actively pursues his interest in robotics, programs video games, and works as a part-time design engineer in Springfield, MO.

Research Category

Humanities/Social Sciences

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Document Type

Poster

Location

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

Presentation Date

11 April 2007, 9:00 am - 11:45 am

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Apr 11th, 9:00 AM Apr 11th, 11:45 AM

The Sutro Tunnel: An engineering feat in the West, a global legacy

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

The Sutro Tunnel was a revolutionary concept in mining engineering. Numerous mining locations world-wide, including locales in Missouri, have benefited from the tunnel's technology. The Sutro Tunnel's legacy includes the elimination of diseases common for miners, such as pneumonia and "miner's consumption," the hazards posed by extremely hot air and lethal gases for those in the mines, and the lack of fresh air. For the first time in history, it also provided mining companies with a practical means to mine a fissure vein and drain water from flooded mines. Finally, Sutro's innovations quartered the death rate of miners at the Comstock Lode that benefited from the Sutro Tunnel and increased the output of the entire load by nearly one-third. Thus, it is not a surprise that mining became significantly more productive after the Sutro Tunnel's construction when others began implementing Sutro's ideas in their own mines.