Department

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Major

Environmental Engineering

Research Advisor

Fitch, Mark
Niyogi, Dev

Advisor's Department

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering

Second Advisor's Department

Biological Sciences

Funding Source

UMR Opportunities for Undergraduate Research Experiences (OURE) Program

Abstract

Excess nutrients affect many natural ecosystems and lead to imperilment of ecosystem integrity. Although nutrient uptake in streams has received growing attention in recent years, we still have little quantitative information on the specific characteristics of streams that affect uptake rates. My research included combining experimental (using artificial streams) and observational (measuring uptake in whole streams) approaches to understand specific controls on phosphorus uptake in streams. Phosphorus was chosen because it is one of the primary nutrients that enter water systems through agricultural runoff. This research attempted to quantify the response of nutrient uptake from the addition of limestone and to varying amounts of algal biomass. Experimental channels were set up simulating natural streams where biological and geological characteristics were manipulated. Results from the experimental channels allowed predictions of uptake rates for whole streams given their biological and geological characteristics. This project will help guide the management of streams to protect downstream systems from eutrophication.

Biography

Will is a senior attending the University of Missouri-Rolla. He is the son of Rose and James Granich and is from Russellville, MO. He is majoring in Environmental Engineering and minoring in Geological Engineering. He will be graduating in December 2007 and is undecided if he will pursue a master's degree or a full-time position.

Research Category

Engineering

Presentation Type

Poster Presentation

Document Type

Poster

Location

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

Presentation Date

11 April 2007, 9:00 am - 11:45 am

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Apr 11th, 9:00 AM Apr 11th, 11:45 AM

Phosphorus Uptake Mechanisms in Missouri Streams

Havener Center, Carver-Turner Room

Excess nutrients affect many natural ecosystems and lead to imperilment of ecosystem integrity. Although nutrient uptake in streams has received growing attention in recent years, we still have little quantitative information on the specific characteristics of streams that affect uptake rates. My research included combining experimental (using artificial streams) and observational (measuring uptake in whole streams) approaches to understand specific controls on phosphorus uptake in streams. Phosphorus was chosen because it is one of the primary nutrients that enter water systems through agricultural runoff. This research attempted to quantify the response of nutrient uptake from the addition of limestone and to varying amounts of algal biomass. Experimental channels were set up simulating natural streams where biological and geological characteristics were manipulated. Results from the experimental channels allowed predictions of uptake rates for whole streams given their biological and geological characteristics. This project will help guide the management of streams to protect downstream systems from eutrophication.