Predicting Affective Impressions in Human-Computer Interaction

Abstract

If affect control theory (ACT) can accurately predict affective impressions of technology, it can be expanded to human-computer interaction. We compared ACT's predicted impressions to actual collected impressions in three studies. Predicted impressions were 5–20% less accurate for technology actors than human actors (Study 1), similarly accurate in evaluation and activity for technological actors and objects after communication behavior (Study 2a), and 17–28% more accurate for technological actors than objects after physical behaviors (Study 2b). Overall predictions were accurate for technology two-thirds to three-fourths of the time, suggesting ACT's utility for modeling human-computer interaction, though there is room for improvement.

Department(s)

Psychological Science

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1088-7423

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2025 University of Iowa, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2025

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