Abstract
Intercalated van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials host unique magnetic properties due to the interplay of competing interlayer and intralayer exchange couplings, which depend on the intercalant concentration within the van der Waals gaps. Magnetic vdW compound chromium telluride, (Formula presented.), has demonstrated rich magnetic phases at various Cr concentrations, such as the coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases in (Formula presented.) (equivalently, (Formula presented.)). The compound is created by intercalating 0.25 Cr atom per unit cell within the van der Waals gaps of (Formula presented.). In this work, we report a notably increased Curie Temperature and an emergent in-plane spin fluctuation by slightly reducing the concentration of Cr intercalants in (Formula presented.). Moreover, the intercalated Cr atoms form a metastable 2 (Formula presented.) 2 supercell structure that can be manipulated by electron beam irradiation. This work offers a promising approach to tuning magnetic and structural properties by adjusting the concentration of intercalated magnetic atoms.
Recommended Citation
C. Conner and A. Sarikhani and T. Volz and M. Pollard and M. Vaninger and X. He and S. Kelley and J. Cook and A. Sah and J. Clark and H. Lucker and C. Zhang and P. Miceli and Y. S. Hor, "Emergent Spin Fluctuation and Structural Metastability in Self-Intercalated Cr1+xTe2 Compounds," Advanced Electronic Materials, Wiley, Jan 2026.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1002/aelm.202500599
Department(s)
Physics
Publication Status
Open Access
Keywords and Phrases
2D magnets; magnetoresistance; self-intercalation; spintronics; structural metastability
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
2199-160X
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2026 The Authors, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2026

Comments
Ministry of Education, Grant 2242025K30023