Abstract
Complex radiative transfer (RT) of the Lyman α photons poses a theoretical challenge to galaxy surveys that infer the large-scale structure with Lyman α emitters (LAEs). Guided by RT simulations, prior studies investigated the impact of RT on the large-scale LAE clustering, and claimed that RT induces a selection effect which results in an anisotropic distortion even in real space but in an otherwise negligible effect in redshift space. However, our previous study, which relies on a full RT code run on the Illustris simulations, shows that the anisotropic selection effect was drastically reduced with higher spatial resolution. Adopting the same simulation framework, we further study the impact of RT on the LAE clustering in redshift space. Since we measure LAE's radial position through a spectral peak of Lyman α emission, the frequency shift due to RT contaminates the redshift measurement and hence the inferred radial position in redshift space. We demonstrate that this additional RT offset suppresses the LAE clustering along the line of sight, which can be interpreted as a novel Fingers-of- God (FoG) effect. To assess the FoG effect, we develop a theoretical framework modelling the impact of the RT similar to that of the small-scale peculiar velocity which is commonly studied in the context of the redshift space distortion (RSD). Although our findings strongly encourage a more careful RSD modelling in LAE surveys, we also seek a method to mitigate the additional FoG effect due to RT by making use of other information in a Lyman α spectrum.
Recommended Citation
C. Byrohl et al., "Radiative Transfer Distortions of Lyman Α Emitters: A New Fingers-Of-God Damping in the Clustering in Redshift Space," Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 489, no. 3, pp. 3472 - 3491, Oxford University Press, Aug 2019.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2260
Department(s)
Physics
Keywords and Phrases
Galaxies: High-redshift; Large-scale structure of Universe; Radiative transfer
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
0035-8711; 1365-2966
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2019 The Authors, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Aug 2019
Comments
This work was supported in part by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant Number JP16J01890, and by World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative), MEXT, Japan.