Abstract

Laser-induced electron diffraction is an evolving tabletop method that aims to image ultrafast structural changes in gas-phase polyatomic molecules with sub-Ångström spatial and femtosecond temporal resolutions. Here we demonstrate the retrieval of multiple bond lengths from a polyatomic molecule by simultaneously measuring the C-C and C-H bond lengths in aligned acetylene. Our approach takes the method beyond the hitherto achieved imaging of simple diatomic molecules and is based on the combination of a 160kHz mid-infrared few-cycle laser source with full three-dimensional electron-ion coincidence detection. Our technique provides an accessible and robust route towards imaging ultrafast processes in complex gas-phase molecules with atto- to femto-second temporal resolution.

Department(s)

Physics

Keywords and Phrases

Chemical Bonding; Diffraction; Electron; Frequency-Magnitude Distribution; Laser; Molecular Analysis; Spatial Resolution, Article; Chemical Structure; Electron Diffraction; Extraction; Femtosecond Laser; Gas; Hydrogen Bond; Laser Induced Electron Diffraction; Molecular Imaging; Three Dimensional Imaging

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2041-1723

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2015 Nature Publishing Group, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Publication Date

01 Jun 2015

PubMed ID

26105804

Included in

Physics Commons

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