Abstract

Nickel nanoparticles were synthesized by (i) gamma irradiation of aqueous nickel chloride precursors and (ii) double scan femtosecond laser (FSL) ablation of a pure nickel foil in water. The nanoparticles produced by FSL ablation were further stabilized in acetone. Gamma radiolysis yielded nickel nanoparticles in the 2–22 nm range, with the average particle diameter governed by the total absorbed dose. Nickel nanoparticles produced by double scan FSL ablation were in the 2–17 nm range but less monodispersed than the nanoparticles produced via gamma radiolysis. FSL ablation proved to be superior in terms of yielding a higher number of smaller nanoparticles (< 10 nm).

Department(s)

Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science

Publication Status

Open Access

Keywords and Phrases

Femtosecond laser; Gamma irradiation; Nanofluid; Nanoparticles; Nickel

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1588-2780; 0236-5731

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2026 Akadémiai Kiadó; Springer, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2026

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