Abstract

This study investigates the burnup distribution of fuel elements in the ITU TRIGA Mark II research reactor core through gamma spectroscopy using137Cs as a burnup indicator. Non-Destructive Assay (NDA) techniques were employed to analyze fuel depletion, utilizing a specialized fuel investigation system installed above the reactor pool. The results indicate that the highest burnup values, exceeding 5 %, were concentrated in the inner core rings (B and C) due to intense neutron flux exposure, while the outer rings (D, E, F) exhibited lower burnup levels. To address this asymmetric distribution, a proposed fuel reshuffling strategy was analyzed, aiming to optimize neutron flux balance and enhance fuel utilization. Also, the strong correlation between137Cs activity and burnup values confirms its reliability as a burnup indicator.

Department(s)

Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science

Publication Status

Open Access

Keywords and Phrases

Experimental burn-up analysis; Fuel elements; NDA method; TRIGA Mark II reactor

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2234-358X; 1738-5733

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2026 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Publication Date

01 Feb 2026

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