Abstract
Upcoming advancements in computed tomography architectures warrants the investigation of new X-ray source designs and the impacts that electron backscatter can have on these designs. One such design being investigated is a distributed, cylindrical anode-based X-ray source. For such a distributed X-ray source, we developed a modeling pipeline for simulating electron optics and transport to characterize the quality of the primary X-ray beam and the electron backscatter behavior. We report our results on the energy distributions of the bremsstrahlung spectra; electron backscatter ratio; and spatial, temporal, and energy distributions of backscattered electrons that return to the anode.
Recommended Citation
J. Fox et al., "Modeling and Characterizing the Electron Backscatter in a Cylindrical Anode-Based Distributed X-ray Source," Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A Accelerators Spectrometers Detectors and Associated Equipment, vol. 1082, article no. 170906, Elsevier, Feb 2026.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2025.170906
Department(s)
Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science
Publication Status
Open Access
Keywords and Phrases
COMSOL multiphysics; Distributed X-ray source; Electron backscatter; MCNP
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
0168-9002
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2026 Elsevier, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Publication Date
01 Feb 2026

Comments
Office of Nuclear Energy, Grant DE-AC07-05ID14517