Abstract

Most mineral beneficiation development in the world focus on size and density-based separation technologies. In recent years, ore size-based and density-based separation technologies have attracted more consideration to obtaining rough or final high-quality products. Due to the dissimilarity of physical properties like particle size and density, valuable and gangue minerals can be segregated via size-based and density-based separation technologies. Removing the impurities and recovering the target minerals are accomplished by size-based separation technologies alone or are usually followed by cleaning processes utilizing density-based separation abilities. The density variation among valuable and gangue minerals leads to dissimilarities in settling velocity in a fluid medium (air or water) to promote the density-based separation process. In addition, the effect of density-based separation processes is strongly influenced by the range of particle sizes to be treated. This paper thoroughly reviews the literature on recent advances in various gravity and sizing separation technologies, such as cyclones, enhanced wet separation, and dry separation from theoretical and technical aspects.

Department(s)

Mining Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Cyclones; Enhanced separation; Size-based separation; Density-based separation; Dry separation

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

2682-4299

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 EKB Publishing, all rights reserved

Publication Date

December 31, 2022

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