Enrichment Feasibility of Tellurium, Gold, and Silver from Copper Tailings
Abstract
Tellurium (Te), a Critical Mineral for Solar Energy Technologies, Faces Supply Risk Challenges that Drive the Development of Diversified and Robust Production Routes. This Research Focused on Improving Te Enrichment from Copper Tailings (CT) Produced from Copper Porphyry (CP) Ores Processing, Addressing the Loss of ~90% of Te Minerals to Tailings in the Flotation Process of CP Ores. Gravity Separation and Froth Flotation Processes Were Used as Possible Enrichment Routes of Te-Bearing Minerals (I.e., Pyrite) in CT. in the Froth Flotation Process, Synergistic Combinations of Reagents Were Tested to Achieve an Acceptable Enrichment Ratio of Te Minerals. Comprehensive Characterization Analyses Showed Significant Te Enrichment in the Flotation Concentrates. Tellurium Was Recovered at 90%, While the Grade of Te in the Concentrates Was 1.4 Ppm using a Xanthate Collector and Glycol Frother Compared to <0.5 Ppm in the Flotation Feed. Findings Showed that Te-Minerals' Enrichment Was Also Feasible in CT using the Proposed Combined Concentrations Routes (I.e., Gravity Separation Followed by Froth Flotation) by Looking at Fe, Cu, and S Enrichment. This Study Also Highlighted the Importance of Understanding the Deportment of Te Minerals in Different Process Streams to Develop and Optimize Efficient Enrichment Practices.
Recommended Citation
J. L. Corchado-Albelo et al., "Enrichment Feasibility of Tellurium, Gold, and Silver from Copper Tailings," MINEXCHANGE 2024 SME Annual Conference and Expo, Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Explorartion, Jan 2024.
Department(s)
Mining Engineering
International Standard Book Number (ISBN)
978-171389650-0
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Society of Mining, Metallurgy and Exploration, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2024