Abstract
As with other engineering design tasks, mine design involves setting design objectives and constraints (the feasible solution space) and finding the optimal design alternative. Mine engineers often struggle to incorporate the preferences of local community members into their evaluation of mine design alternatives because the mining literature lacks tools to quantify such risks during mine planning. This paper presents an approach to evaluate community acceptance (i.e., community preferences for the alternatives) using discrete choice models and decision-based design during mine planning. Using discrete choice models and a rigorous framework, engineers can estimate the cost of social risks as a function of the probability that individuals in the host community will prefer a particular design alternative. They can then estimate the overall utility of a particular design alternative to the project proponents. This paper illustrates the proposed approach with a strategic mine planning exercise for a gold mine. The framework can be a useful tool for designing mines for sustainability, if combined with effective community engagement and management's commitment to creating shared value.
Recommended Citation
K. Awuah-Offei et al., "Evaluating Mine Design Alternatives for Social Risks using Discrete Choice Analysis," Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 16, article no. 8700, MDPI, Aug 2021.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168700
Department(s)
Mining Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Design for sustainability; Mine planning; Mining; Social license to operate; Social risk
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
2071-1050
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2021 The Authors, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Publication Date
04 Aug 2021
Comments
This research was funded by Union Pacific/Rocky Mountain Energy Professor in Mining Engineering Endowment at Missouri University of Science & Technology