Abstract

We have conducted experimental investigations for the micromachining of dielectrics (fused silica) using an integrated femtosecond (is) and nanosecond (ns) dual-beam laser system at different time delays between the fs and ns pulses. We found that the maximum ablation enhancement occurs when the fs pulse is shot near the peak of the ns pulse envelope. Enhancements up to 13.4 times in ablation depth and 50.7 times in the amount of material removal were obtained, as compared to fs laser ablation alone. the fs pulse increases the free electron density and changes the optical properties of fused silica to have metallic characteristics, which increases the absorption of the ns laser energy. This study provides an opportunity for efficient micromachining of dielectrics. © 2010 Optical Society of America.

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1539-4794; 0146-9592

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Optica Publishing Group, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

15 Jul 2010

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