Refrigerant-Based Propulsion System for Small Spacecraft

Abstract

The recent increase in demand and the technological advances related to small spacecraft have driven the need to develop small subsystem components. in particular, more technically demanding mission objectives have given rise to the need for small, safe and efficient propulsion systems capable of maintaining orbit and attitude control. This paper presents the design, performance, and ground test of a low-pressure cold gas refrigerant propulsion system for use on a micro to nano class spacecraft (20-100 kg). the advantages of a refrigerant-Based propulsion system include spatial volume savings and good performance characteristics that are demonstrated through analysis and testing results. the inherent safety, ease of use and availability of the refrigerant, R-134a, makes it an ideal propellant for university-class satellite projects with modest budgets and for future small spacecraft in general.

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-156347903-8

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Curran Associates Inc., All rights reserved.

Publication Date

10 Dec 2007

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