Modeling of Diffusion in a Micro-cracked Composite Laminate using Approximate Solutions

Abstract

A set of approximate solutions for predicting through-thickness diffusivity and solvent uptake behavior of micro-cracked composite laminates is presented. In order to maintain solution tractability, Fickian diffusion is adapted as the basic framework of the model. Starting with the assumption of a uniform micro-crack array on the exposed faces of the laminate, an RVE (representative volume element) approach is employed to estimate the laminate through-thickness diffusivity as a function of crack depth and crack density. It is also established that, for the Graphite/Epoxy material system under consideration, the rate of moisture ingress into micro-cracks due to capillary imbibition does not have an appreciable long-term influence on the laminate diffusivity and uptake. The approximate solutions are verified by comparison with available test data from moisture uptake experiments and with finite element predictions.

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0021-9983

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 SAGE Publications; American Society for Composites, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 1999

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