Abstract

A parabolic shear-deformation beam theory assuming a higher-order variation for axial displacement has been recently presented. In this theory, the axial displacement variation can be selected so that it results in a suitable admissible transverse shear-strain variation across the depth of the beam. This paper examines several transverse shear-strain variations that can go with the aforementioned higher-order theory. Apart from the usual simple parabolic variation, six other shear-strain variations are considered: the sinusoidal variation, cubic, quartic, quintic, and sixth-order polynomials. All these variations for transverse shear-strain satisfy the requirement that the shear strain be zero at the extreme fibers (z = ±h/2) and nonzero elsewhere along the depth of the beam. Comparison of the results from this paper with results from others show that the simple parabolic distribution for transverse shear strain gives most accurate results. Also, Timoshenko's theory (with a shear factor of five-sixths) and the current formulation which uses the parabolic shear-strain distribution, give identical values for deflections. © ASCE.

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0893-1321

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 1993

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