Direct Numerical Simulation of Rain Drop Impact on a Thin Layer of Oil over a Deep Water Pool

Abstract

The impact of a water droplet onto a deep pool coated by a film of oil has not yet been thoroughly investigated numerically in the large Weber number range. This process occurs during rainfall on oil slicks at sea, and ejects oily aerosols into the atmosphere that later forms atmospheric particulates. We present direct numerical simulations of the three-phase process using the solver Basilisk. The numerical results are qualitatively and quantitatively compared to existing experimental data, and discuss the influence of numerical resolution on the crown and canopy closure. Finally, the effects of the oil properties and drop shape upon impact on the resulting splash dynamics are investigated.

Meeting Name

72nd Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Fluid Dynamics (2019: Nov. 23-26, Seattle, WA)

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2019 American Physical Society (APS), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

26 Nov 2019

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