"Nonlinear Gaussian Mixture Smoothing for Orbit Determination" by Kyle J. DeMars
 

Nonlinear Gaussian Mixture Smoothing for Orbit Determination

Abstract

The forward filtering solution to the Bayesian estimation problem provides the best possible solution for a probability density function given all past and current data. The backward smoothing solution, by contrast, makes use of all data over a fixed interval, through a fixed data lag, or beyond a fixed point in order to determine an improved solution for the probability density function. Achieving a better understanding of the probabilistic description of the state in orbit determination is key to providing reliable situational awareness. This paper investigates a method of combining forward filtering and backward smoothing solutions for non-Gaussian distributions in the orbit determination problem. A simulation of a low-Earth orbit tracking scenario is considered, where a forward filter/backward smoother is applied to assess and compare the performance of filtering and smoothing recursions in a nonlinear, non-Gaussian orbit determination problem.

Meeting Name

27th AAS/AIAA Space Flight Mechanics Meeting (2017: Feb. 5-9, San Antonio, TX)

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Bayesian networks; Filtration; Gaussian distribution; Gaussian noise (electronic); Orbits; Space flight, Backward smoothing; Bayesian estimations; Forward-filtering; Non-gaussian distribution; Nonlinear gaussian; Orbit determination; Probabilistic descriptions; Situational awareness, Probability density function

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-087703637-1

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0065-3438

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2017 Univelt Inc., All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Feb 2017

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