Aerodynamics of Flapping and Plunging Wings using Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements

Abstract

Understanding the aerodynamic characteristics of flapping and plunging wings at low Reynolds numbers is necessary for advancing Micro Air Vehicle research and development. The flow fields around a variety of wings were investigated with Particle Image Velocimetry and hydrogen bubble flow visualization. The effects of reduced frequency, angle of attack, and wing size and shape were analyzed using the acquired data. Vortex shedding begins earlier at higher angles of attack and at lower reduced frequencies. The wing produces thrust via a jet wake.

Meeting Name

47th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting including the New Horizons Forum and Aerospace Exposition (2009: Jan. 5-8, Orlando, FL)

Department(s)

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Aerodynamic Characteristics; Flapping Wings; Plunging Wings

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2009 American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

08 Jan 2009

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