Control of a Microscale Deposition Robot Using a New Adaptive Time-Frequency Filtered Iterative Learning Control
Abstract
A robocasting manufacturing process and robotic deposition machine are presented in this paper. The process requires that the machine be able to track 3-D trajectories with high precision. Iterative learning control (ILC) is presented as a viable strategy to meet these demands. Typically, practical implementation of ILC requires some type of Q-filtering that creates an inherent tradeoff between performance and robustness. This tradeoff can be minimized by using a time-varying Q-filter that has been tailored to the system and reference trajectory. A new adaptive time-frequency Q-filtered ILC algorithm is presented to adaptively construct a tailored time-varying Q-filter. Further, because the approach is adaptive, the performance is not limited by overly conservative uncertainty models. A simulation example is presented to demonstrate that, when designed for a nominal plant, the adaptive Q-filtered ILC has performance comparable to that of a standard, fixed-bandwidth Q-filtered ILC. When a perturbation of the plant is introduced, the adaptive Q-filtered ILC adapts to maintain stability, whereas the fixed-bandwidth Q-filtered ILC becomes unstable. The adaptive algorithm is applied to the robotic deposition machine to demonstrate the ability of the algorithm to achieve high precision in this application.
Recommended Citation
D. A. Bristow et al., "Control of a Microscale Deposition Robot Using a New Adaptive Time-Frequency Filtered Iterative Learning Control," Proceedings of the 2004 American Control Conference, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Jan 2004.
Meeting Name
American Control Conference, 2004
Department(s)
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Adaptive Control; Casting; Industrial Robots; Iterative Methods; Learning Systems; Position Control; Robust Control; Time-Frequency Analysis
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2004 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2004