Lime-Based Plasma Spray Coatings on Steelmaking Nozzles
Abstract
During continuous casting of aluminum-killed steels, alumina accretions frequently form on the refractory nozzle wall obstructing the flow of steel. Accretions are typically composed of small micron sized alumina particles that attach to the nozzle wall and form a powdery friable alumina layer. Researchers report that the alumina densifies at the nozzle interface resulting in a dense alumina layer between the powdery layer and the nozzle refractory (see Figure 1 for a typical accretion structure)(1). In some cases, portions of the accretion layer detach and enter the steel stream, which can degrade steel quality. In other cases, the accretion grows throughout the casting sequence, decreasing the flowrate until eventually the nozzle must be replaced.
Recommended Citation
J. D. Smith et al., "Lime-Based Plasma Spray Coatings on Steelmaking Nozzles," Proceedings of the 4th International Surface Engineering Congress, ASM International, Jan 2005.
Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Research Center/Lab(s)
Peaslee Steel Manufacturing Research Center
Sponsor(s)
American Iron and Steel Institute
United States. Department of Energy
Keywords and Phrases
Aluminum; Lime Plasma Coating
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2005 ASM International, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2005