Optimization of Cu Seed Deposition from Organic Solution on TaSiN Barrier Layers using Design of Experiment (DOE) Methods
Abstract
The conditions for copper particle deposition on TaSiN barrier layers were optimized using design of experiments (DOE) methods. Copper particles were deposited spontaneously from an organic immersion bath for subsequent electroless copper deposition. Seeding time, copper concentration and organic additive concentration were selected as the main factors for a two-level full factorial experiment, augmented with center points. the total coverage by copper particles, median particle size and the standard deviation of the particle size were used as the responses. Statistical methods were used to estimate the effects of these factors and their interactions on the responses, and to identify optimal seeding conditions. a high density, uniform copper crystallite seed layer was deposited using the predicted optimal seeding conditions, and a smooth, shiny, adherent electroless copper film was readily obtained on the seed-activated layer.
Recommended Citation
J. Li et al., "Optimization of Cu Seed Deposition from Organic Solution on TaSiN Barrier Layers using Design of Experiment (DOE) Methods," Plating and Surface Finishing, vol. 96, no. 3, pp. 34 - 38, The National Association for Surface Finishing (NASF), Apr 2009.
Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Second Department
Mathematics and Statistics
Keywords and Phrases
Copper particle deposition; Copper seed deposition; Preparation for electroless deposition; TaSiN barrier layers
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
0360-3164
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 The National Association for Surface Finishing (NASF), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Apr 2009