Abstract
Thermal and Electrical Properties Were Investigated for Five Nominally Phase-Pure High Entropy Carbide Ceramics. the Compositions (Hf0.2Nb0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C, (Cr0.2Hf0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C, (Hf0.2Mo0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C, (Hf0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2W0.2Zr0.2)C, and (Hf0.2Mo0.2Ti0.2W0.2Zr0.2)C Were Synthesized by Carbothermal Reduction of Oxides. the Thermal Diffusivity and Heat Capacity Were Measured from Room Temperature to 1800°C. the Room Temperature Thermal Conductivity Ranged from 5.1 W/mK for (Hf0.2Mo0.2Ti0.2W0.2Zr0.2)C to 9.0 W/mK for (Cr0.2Hf0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C. the Thermal Conductivity Increased over the Temperature Range with Maximum Conductivities of 19.6 W/mK Measured for (Hf0.2Mo0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C to 29.7 W/mK for (Cr0.2Hf0.2Ta0.2Ti0.2Zr0.2)C at 1800°C. the Electron Contribution to Thermal Conductivity Calculated from Measured Electrical Resistivity Varied from 41% to 52% of the Total Thermal Conductivity. the Tungsten and Molybdenum Containing Compositions Had Higher Phonon Contributions While the Niobium and Chromium Containing Compositions Had Nearly Equal Electron and Phonon Contributions to Thermal Conductivity.
Recommended Citation
P. M. Brune et al., "Thermal and Electrical Properties of Single-phase High Entropy Carbide Ceramics," Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Wiley, Jan 2024.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1111/jace.19862
Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Publication Status
Full Access
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
1551-2916; 0002-7820
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Wiley, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2024
Comments
Office of Naval Research, Grant N00014‐21‐1‐2515