Abstract

Electric field-induced phase transitions in [110]c-oriented BaTiO3 single crystals were studied by macroscopic electrical measurements in the temperature range from 20 °C to 50 °C. Discontinuous, hysteretic jumps in the polarization and strain were observed, indicating a tetragonal ↔ orthorhombic phase transition. The critical electric field to induce the transition was found to shift to higher values with increasing temperature. The Landau-Devonshire theory was used to analyze the observed electric field-induced T ↔ O phase transitions.

Department(s)

Materials Science and Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Batio; Critical electric field; Electric field-induced phase transition; Electrical measurement; Field-induced; Landau-Devonshire theory; Orthorhombic phase; Temperature range, Barium compounds; Single crystals, Electric fields

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0003-6951; 1077-3118

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2012 American Institute of Physics (AIP), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Dec 2012

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