Rapid Mechanical Alloying for Metal Powder Production
Abstract
An important area of research in the field of powder metallurgy (PM) is the production of alloyed metal powders. Most alloyed metal powders are produced by rapid solidification or milling techniques. Typical problems encountered are compositional control and volume of production, which lead to high costs. Mechanical alloying (MA) is a milling technique that has the capability of producing non-equilibrium powder compositions, without many of the difficulties of rapid solidification processes. However, like most milling processes, MA typically suffers from low production volumes and long milling times. A method for producing sizable volumes of powders in times typically less than an hour has been developed. A ring grinder and a saucer mill have been used to demonstrate the efficiency of this procedure. Powders of several brittle stoichiometric intermetallic compounds have been produced by this method. In addition, this technique has been used to produce metal powders by reducing bulk pieces of existing ductile alloys. MA powders typically are not exposed to high temperatures. Therefore, problems with reactivity and the loss of volatile elements such as occur during high temperature processing can be avoided.
Recommended Citation
J. A. Sago et al., "Rapid Mechanical Alloying for Metal Powder Production," Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials (1997, Chicago, IL), vol. 2, pp. 11 - 13, Metal Powder Industries Federation, Jul 1997.
Meeting Name
1997 International Conference on Powder Metallurgy and Particulate Materials (1997: Jun. 29-Jul. 2, Chicago, IL)
Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Brittleness; Chemical Variables Control; Ductility; Intermetallics; Mechanical Alloying; Stoichiometry; Ring Grinder Mills; Saucer Mills; Powder Metallurgy
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
1042-8860
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 1997 Metal Powder Industries Federation, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jul 1997