"Factors Affecting Nitrogen Dissolution in Sodium Metaphosphate Glass" by Yongren B. Peng and D. E. Day
 

Factors Affecting Nitrogen Dissolution in Sodium Metaphosphate Glass

Abstract

The preparation of sodium phosphate oxynitride (Na-P-O-N) glasses was investigated in dry ammonia, forming gas and 90% N2+ 10% CO atmospheres. Significant nitrogen dissolution, up to 13 wt% in a NaPO3 melt, occurred only in ammonia. The kinetics of nitrogen dissolution was studied as a function of remelting time (1 to 96 h) and temperature (660° to 760°C). Higher temperature accelerates nitrogen dissolution, but the temperature should not exceed 760°C. Great improvement in chemical durability occurs with nitrogen dissolution in a NaPO3 melt. Other property changes reported include softening temperature, thermal expansion coefficient, refractive index, microhardness, etc. A double chain structure model is proposed for the Na-P-O-N glass.

Department(s)

Materials Science and Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

Glass - Physical Properties; Nitrogen - Dissolution; Phosphates - Chemical Reactions; Double Chain Structure Model; Sodium Metaphosphate Glass; Glass Manufacture

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0002-7820; 1551-2916

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 1987 Wiley-Blackwell, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Apr 1987

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