Practical Small Sample Inference for Single Lag Subset Autoregressive Models

Editor(s)

DasGupta, A. and Dette, H. and Loh, W. -L.

Abstract

We propose a method for saddlepoint approximating the distribution of estimators in single lag subset autoregressive models of order one. By viewing the estimator as the root of an appropriate estimating equation, the approach circumvents the difficulty inherent in more standard methods that require an explicit expression for the estimator to be available. Plots of the densities reveal that the distributions of the Burg and maximum likelihood estimators are nearly identical. We show that one possible reason for this is the fact that Burg enjoys the property of estimation equation optimality among a class of estimators expressible as a ratio of quadratic forms in normal random variables, which includes Yule-Walker and least squares. By inverting a two-sided hypothesis test, we show how small sample confidence intervals for the parameters can be constructed from the saddlepoint approximations. Simulation studies reveal that the resulting intervals generally outperform traditional ones based on asymptotics and have good robustness properties with respect to heavy-tailed and skewed innovations. The applicability of the models is illustrated by analyzing a longitudinal data set in a novel manner.

Department(s)

Mathematics and Statistics

Keywords and Phrases

Yule-Walker; Burg; maximum likelihood; estimating equation; saddlepoint approximation; confidence interval; longitudinal data

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0378-3758

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Citation

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2008 Elsevier, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Jan 2008

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