Exponential Gap-Time Estimation with Correlated Recurrent Event Models: Application to Neural Firing Data
Abstract
Time to occurrence of an event in a recurrent event data setting could be affected by many factors such as unobservable frailty, and informative censoring. Unobservable frailty induces a subject specific correlation among the inter-event times. Informative censoring controls the per subject accumulation of events. There are some analytical tools for estimating survivor function parameters in the presence of recurrent events. These generally lack the joint effect of correlation, informative censoring and randomness of the per subject observation window. Our method applies to correlated recurrent event data under informative censoring; specifically studies in which the survival time for a subject is censored because of deterioration of their physical condition or due to the accumulation of their events occurrences. In this paper, we approach the inter-event times estimation problem through a fully parametric baseline hazard model where recurrent events and censoring intensity are reconciled through the generalised Koziol-Green model for recurrent events. We further outline a general computational procedure for estimating parameters with correlated recurrent event data under informative censoring. The method is developed for exponential inter-event times. Algebraic formulas that extend it to Weibull inter-event times are proposed. We examine the sampling distribution properties of the estimators analytically and also via simulation. We apply our method to a neural activity biomedical data set.
Recommended Citation
K. D. Zamba et al., "Exponential Gap-Time Estimation with Correlated Recurrent Event Models: Application to Neural Firing Data," South African Journal of Statistics, vol. 46, no. 1, pp. 115 - 184, South African Statistical Association, Jan 2012.
Department(s)
Mathematics and Statistics
Keywords and Phrases
Correlated Recurrence Times; Informative Censoring; Frailty Model; Koziol-green Model; Stochastic Integration
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
0038-271X
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2012 South African Statistical Association, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2012