Masters Theses
Keywords and Phrases
Ceramic On-Demand Extrusion; Design for Additive Manufacturing; DfAM; Direct Ink Writing
Abstract
"Design for Additive Manufacturing (DfAM) has made much progress for polymer material extrusion processes (MEX-P), like Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), but very little progress for ceramic MEX processes (MEX-C) like Direct Ink Writing (DIW). This thesis leverages MEX-P design guidelines to create an initial set of design guidelines for DIW. FDM and DIW processes and material properties are compared, and the effect of these factors on the differences in rules is discussed. Five design guidelines are identified as applying to all MEX. For three of these, an exact limit for DIW of alumina is studied: minimum corner radius in the build plane, minimum gap needed between movable joints in a print-in-place assembly, and maximum self-supported gap-spanning distance (or ‘bridging’ distance). The effects of printing variables (flow rate, travel speed, extrudate/bead/line/layer height and width, and corner blending toolpath planning modes) on these three limits are determined by experiments and statistical data analysis. For gap-spanning distance, a mathematical model from literature and material properties is used to explain the differences between the specific MEX-P and MEX-C limits. One unique design rule for DIW MEX-C is presented, suggesting that designers should modify their designs for more uniform drying of layers. Finally, these initial design guidelines are summarized, and the impact of their use is demonstrated with 3D prints. The creation of these guidelines demonstrates a method of linking developments across MEX subprocesses through shared mechanisms and printing variables. Adopting a similar approach could accelerate research and adoption of every MEX subprocess"-- Abstract, p. iii
Advisor(s)
Leu, M. C. (Ming-Chuan)
Committee Member(s)
Hilmas, Greg
Watts, Jeremy Lee, 1980-
Department(s)
Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering
Degree Name
M.S. in Mechanical Engineering
Publisher
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Publication Date
2026
Pagination
x, 87 pages
Note about bibliography
Includes_bibliographical_references_(pages 83-86)
Rights
© 2024 Hollis Hervey Waites , All Rights Reserved
Document Type
Thesis - Open Access
File Type
text
Language
English
Thesis Number
T 12635
Recommended Citation
Waites, Hollis Hervey, "Design for Extrusion-Based Additive Manufacturing: Generation of Guidelines for Ceramics with Comparison to Thermoplastics" (2026). Masters Theses. 8292.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses/8292
