Masters Theses
Keywords and Phrases
Additive manufacturing; Glass; Glass-to-metal; laser assisted; resin printing
Abstract
"Glass-to-metal (GtM) seals are hermetic barriers between glass and metal components, often used in the electronic and vacuum industries. Creating the seals traditionally requires heating all the components to the glass melting temperature, where the glass will flow and bond to the metal. Due to the manufacturing constraints of the individual components and sealing conditions there are geometric and material restrictions. Additive manufacturing techniques were used to make GtM seals to reduce these restrictions.
Hermetic, single pin seals were produced using printed metal shells, by selective laser melting (SLM), and digital light processing (DLP) printed glass preforms. Glass preforms were printed with photosensitive resin mixed with a silicate sealing glass powder in a 1:2 weight ratio. Thermal analysis, TGA/DSC, and screening experiments were used to determine an organic removal schedule. Video techniques determined a sintering schedule by producing a densification curve at different isothermal holds which were fit with a viscous sintering model.
Single pin seals were also produced use a laser assisted manufacturing (LAM) process as an alternative to the conventional furnace sealing process. A Nd:YAG laser was focused on a solid glass preform, heating the glass to form the glass-metal bond. The sealing glass was doped with a transition metal oxide, Fe2O3 or CuO, to increase absorption of the laser wavelength. The interface of hermetic LAM seals was analyzed using electron microscopy, compared to conventional prepared seals, finding a reduction of interfacial morphologies" -- Abstract, p. iv
Advisor(s)
Brow, Richard K.
Committee Member(s)
Bristow, Douglas A.
Miller, F. Scott, 1956-
Department(s)
Materials Science and Engineering
Degree Name
M.S. in Materials Science and Engineering
Publisher
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Publication Date
Summer 2024
Pagination
xiii, 79 pages
Note about bibliography
Includes_bibliographical_references_(pages 38, 63 & 70-72)
Rights
©2024 Aaron Read , All Rights Reserved
Document Type
Thesis - Open Access
File Type
text
Language
English
Thesis Number
T 12429
Electronic OCLC #
1477967340
Recommended Citation
Read, Aaron, "Production of Glass-To-Metal Seals using Additive Manufacturing Techniques" (2024). Masters Theses. 8189.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses/8189