Masters Theses
Keywords and Phrases
Cold-formed steel; Crimp; Crimped beam
Abstract
"This work covers the behavior of crimped cold-formed steel C-section beams under flexural loading. The specific beam shape that was tested was 600S162-54. The crimps were placed in the flange and web of the beam to curve the beam. Three crimp sizes were tested: 0.5 degree, 1.5 degree, and 3.0 degree. In construction practice, the company placed a reinforcing steel band that overlapped the crimped areas to restore strength. These various crimp degrees were tested to evaluate how much strength, if any, was lost. The reinforcing steel band was tested simultaneously with the beam to evaluate if its presence significantly increased the strength and ductility of the beam. The beams were tested with the crimps on both the compression flange and the tension flange to cover updraft and other upward vertical loads. Straight beams without crimps were used as the control case, and both crimped and control specimens were evaluated for their moment capacity, deflection limits, and the effective moment of inertia of the beam.
After testing, tables comparing the crimped beams' moment and deflection capacity and their effective moment of inertia compared to straight beams were created. Based on the series of flexural tests, the deeper the crimp geometry extended into the compression zone of the beam, the greater the loss of moment capacity, and the lower the effective moment of inertia. Tables 5.1 through 5.5 along with Equations 2 through 7 are meant to aid in the safe design of crimped cold-formed steel beams. Testing Standards such as ASTM A370 and the SSMA Cold-Formed Steel Flexural Members were followed, but with minor deviations because of the unique geometry of the crimped beams."--Abstract, page iii.
Advisor(s)
Baur, Stuart Werner, 1965-
Committee Member(s)
LaBoube, Roger A.
Birman, V. (Victor)
Department(s)
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Degree Name
M.S. in Civil Engineering
Publisher
Missouri University of Science and Technology
Publication Date
Spring 2015
Pagination
ix, 64 pages
Note about bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (page 63).
Rights
© 2015 Jeffrey Devon Smith, All rights reserved.
Document Type
Thesis - Open Access
File Type
text
Language
English
Subject Headings
Steel -- Cold workingStrains and stressesFlexureBuilding, Iron and steel
Thesis Number
T 10697
Electronic OCLC #
913515773
Recommended Citation
Smith, Jeffrey Devon, "Behavior of crimped cold-formed steel C-section beams" (2015). Masters Theses. 7419.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/masters_theses/7419