Masters Theses

Abstract

"The use of isotopes to include radioactive waste products to reduce the neutron-induced activity of an underground nuclear explosion and its application in the field of geothermal power stimulation is discussed. A shield composed of selected isotopes surrounding a fusion device will capture excess neutrons producing isotopes with short half-lives. Subsequent rapid decay will prolong the high temperature in the vicinity of the explosion and decrease the activity. Long-lived isotopes created by neutron capture in the host rock would be minimized. The investigation is conducted for strontium-90, cesium-137, cerium-144, technetium-99, rhodium-103 and -105. Of these, the first three appear to be presently unacceptable due to their physical properties and restrictions imposed during the investigation. Rhodium-105 is unacceptable due to its short half-life. The remaining two were determined to be acceptable although comparatively expensive. Recommendations are proposed to further study this concept for the disposal of radioactive waste as well as power production"--Abstract, page ii.

Advisor(s)

Rollins, Ronald R.

Committee Member(s)

Bolon, Albert E., 1939-2006
Rupert, Gerald B., 1930-2016

Department(s)

Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science

Degree Name

M.S. in Nuclear Engineering

Publisher

University of Missouri--Rolla

Publication Date

1972

Pagination

vi, 37 pages

Rights

© 1972 Nathaniel Fred Colby, All rights reserved.

Document Type

Thesis - Open Access

File Type

text

Language

English

Subject Headings

Radioactive waste disposalRhodium -- IsotopesTechnetium -- IsotopesUnderground nuclear explosions

Thesis Number

T 2713

Print OCLC #

6032738

Electronic OCLC #

882927570

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