Location
St. Louis, Missouri
Presentation Date
13 Mar 1991, 1:30 pm - 3:30 pm
Abstract
Rectangular wave barriers (open or infilled trenches) are frequently used in engineering practice to reduce the ground vibrations caused by propagating surface (Rayleigh) waves of relatively small wave lengths. This paper presents models involving simple algebraic formulas for the design of rectangular wave barriers in homogeneous soil deposits. Both vertical and horizontal ground vibrations are considered. An extensive parametric investigation was conducted using a direct boundary element method algorithm. Simple models based on the key dimensionless parameters that control the vibration screening effectiveness were then developed. The utility of such models is established through comparisons with rigorous numerical solutions and available experimental data. Vibration screening by open trenches in layered soils was also studied to identify the effects of layering on vibration screening.
Department(s)
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Meeting Name
2nd International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics
Publisher
University of Missouri--Rolla
Document Version
Final Version
Rights
© 1991 University of Missouri--Rolla, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
File Type
text
Language
English
Recommended Citation
AI-Hussaini, Tahmeed M. and Ahmad, Shahid, "Simple Design Methods for Vibration Isolation by Wave Barriers" (1991). International Conferences on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. 22.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/icrageesd/02icrageesd/session11/22
Included in
Simple Design Methods for Vibration Isolation by Wave Barriers
St. Louis, Missouri
Rectangular wave barriers (open or infilled trenches) are frequently used in engineering practice to reduce the ground vibrations caused by propagating surface (Rayleigh) waves of relatively small wave lengths. This paper presents models involving simple algebraic formulas for the design of rectangular wave barriers in homogeneous soil deposits. Both vertical and horizontal ground vibrations are considered. An extensive parametric investigation was conducted using a direct boundary element method algorithm. Simple models based on the key dimensionless parameters that control the vibration screening effectiveness were then developed. The utility of such models is established through comparisons with rigorous numerical solutions and available experimental data. Vibration screening by open trenches in layered soils was also studied to identify the effects of layering on vibration screening.