Alternative Title
Paper No. SPL-1
Location
St. Louis, Missouri
Date
08 Mar 1998 - 15 Mar 1998
Abstract
The analysis and design of foundations for the World's Tallest Building are described. The results of the exploration and in-situ testing program required to define the foundation support conditions are presented. The Towers are supported on a mat foundation on barrettes in residual soil and weathered silt stone, sandstone formation overlying karstic limestone at depths ranging from 80 to more than 200 meters. The extensive grouting program required to fill major cavities in the limestone beneath the Tower mats is described. The settlement analysis performed utilizing modulus information developed from the in-situ testing program is outlined. Barrette lengths were varied above the steeply sloping limestone bedrock in order to minimize the calculated differential settlement. Settlement measurements taken during construction indicate actual total and differential settlements less than predicted. The barrette strain gage and mat pressure cell instrumentation program is outlined and preliminary results to date presented.
Department(s)
Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Meeting Name
4th Conference of the International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering
Publisher
University of Missouri--Rolla
Document Version
Final Version
Rights
© 1998 University of Missouri--Rolla, All rights reserved.
Creative Commons Licensing
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
File Type
text
Language
English
Recommended Citation
Baker, Clyde N. Jr.; Drumright, Elliott; Joseph, Leonard M.; and Azam, Ir. Tarique, "Foundation Design and Performance of the World's Tallest Building, Petronas Towers" (1998). International Conference on Case Histories in Geotechnical Engineering. 3.
https://scholarsmine.mst.edu/icchge/4icchge/4icchge-session00/3
Foundation Design and Performance of the World's Tallest Building, Petronas Towers
St. Louis, Missouri
The analysis and design of foundations for the World's Tallest Building are described. The results of the exploration and in-situ testing program required to define the foundation support conditions are presented. The Towers are supported on a mat foundation on barrettes in residual soil and weathered silt stone, sandstone formation overlying karstic limestone at depths ranging from 80 to more than 200 meters. The extensive grouting program required to fill major cavities in the limestone beneath the Tower mats is described. The settlement analysis performed utilizing modulus information developed from the in-situ testing program is outlined. Barrette lengths were varied above the steeply sloping limestone bedrock in order to minimize the calculated differential settlement. Settlement measurements taken during construction indicate actual total and differential settlements less than predicted. The barrette strain gage and mat pressure cell instrumentation program is outlined and preliminary results to date presented.