Abstract
Continual population growth and rising standards of living that accelerate the consumption of limited resources, are forcing society to encourage conservation of these resources. These resources not only include raw material, but also the areas to dispose of the wastes. As a result, communities are driving industries towards waste minimization by limiting waste generation and landfill availability. Firms'' environmentally friendly strategies can gain competitive advantage by leading in environmental practices. This advantage emanates from the reduction of risk of environmental regulatory overreaction, as well as improved asset utilization and landfill utilization. However, these intangible benefits are difficult to identify and evaluate particularly with tools that were developed when intangibles were less critical. Many firms simply institute policies that force the tactical decision-makers to make environmentally friendly decisions. However, these policies can commit the firm to act in ways that are not in their best interest, since actions that absorb too many of the firm''s resources without sufficient beneficial impact, can generate competitive disadvantages. This paper surveys the available analytical tools that are available to support effective decision-making dealing with intangible costs and benefits. It provides ways to identify some of the intangible benefits and address the value they generate. This paper looks at a case study, where there was an opportunity to reuse a large volume of oven bricks, showing how two companies addressed this opportunity
Recommended Citation
H. E. Nystrom and W. R. Kehr, "Analysis of Intangible Factors in Waste Minimization Projects," Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE Engineering Management Society, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Jan 2000.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/EMS.2000.872564
Meeting Name
2000 IEEE Engineering Management Society
Department(s)
Engineering Management and Systems Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Asset Utilization Improvement; Competitive Advantage; Environmental Practices; Environmental Regulatory Overreaction; Environmentally Friendly Decisions; Environmentally Friendly Strategies; Intangible Factors Analysis; Landfill Availability; Landfill Utilization Improvement; Limited Resources Consumption; Management; Natural Resources; Oven Bricks Reuse; Population Growth; Resource Conservation; Standards of Living; Tactical Decision-Makers; Waste Disposal; Waste Minimization Projects
Document Type
Article - Conference proceedings
Document Version
Final Version
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2000 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2000
Included in
Business Commons, Computer Sciences Commons, Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering Commons