Abstract

This paper explains the chip design of a flood prediction system based on piezoelectric pressure sensors, and its FPGA prototyping. The sensors are placed at different water levels and can dependably predict the occurrence of a flood. The main criteria considered in design of the system are low cost, low power consumption, ease of installation, autonomy, reliability, and most importantly, provision of early alerts. Predicting the flood before its actual occurrence can buy sufficient time for residents to evacuate nearby areas, preventing loss of life and property. The design has been prototyped on Altera's Cyclone DE2 FPGA board.

Meeting Name

IEEE Region 5 Conference (2008: Apr. 17-20, Kansas City, MO)

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

VHDL; Flood Protection; Piezoelectric Pressure Sensors; Wireless Sensor; Field Programmable Gate Arrays; Prototypes; Floods; Power System Reliability; Base Stations; Batteries; Sensor Systems; Circuits; Energy Consumption; Electromagnetic Radiation; Wireless Sensor Networks; Alarm Systems; Piezoelectric Devices; Prediction Theory; Pressure Sensors

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-1424420766

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2008 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), All rights reserved.

Publication Date

01 Apr 2008

Share

 
COinS