Real-Time Multiregional Market-to-Market Congestion Management Through Exchange of Relief Cost Curve
Abstract
This paper introduces a novel method for multiregional market-to-market (M2M) coordinated congestion management. It identifies shortcomings in existing M2M approaches, where Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) exchange shadow prices and relief requests to optimize congestion relief allocations across interconnected regions. Two methods are proposed to enhance flow and price convergence. The first method proposes that both Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) use state-estimator flows directly to determine relief requirements, eliminating delays and potential oscillations caused by using market flows calculated from the prior period under existing M2M approach. The second method involves exchanging transmission relief cost curves, enabling each RTOs to integrate other RTOs' relief costs curve into its real-time security-constrained economic dispatch (SCED). This method can effectively extend the coordination to multiple transmission lines and across more than two RTOs. The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is also applied to the M2M coordination problem and compared with the proposed methods. Case studies on small and large-scale systems demonstrate the effectiveness of these approaches.
Recommended Citation
H. Chen et al., "Real-Time Multiregional Market-to-Market Congestion Management Through Exchange of Relief Cost Curve," IEEE Transactions on Energy Markets Policy and Regulation, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Jan 2026.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMPR.2026.3683635
Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Publication Status
Early Access
Keywords and Phrases
Congestion Management; Interregional Coordination; Relief; Security Constrained Economic Dispatch
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
2771-9626
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2026 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 Jan 2026
