Abstract

A low-complexity turbo detection scheme is proposed for single-carrier multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) underwater acoustic (UWA) communications using low-density parity-check (LDPC) channel coding. The low complexity of the proposed detection algorithm is achieved in two aspects: first, the frequency-domain equalization technique is adopted, and it maintains a low complexity irrespective of the highly dispersive UWA channels; second, the computation of the soft equalizer output, in the form of extrinsic log-likelihood ratio, is performed with an approximating method, which further reduces the complexity. Moreover, attributed to the LDPC decoding, the turbo detection converges within only a few iterations. The proposed turbo detection scheme has been used for processing real-world data collected in two different undersea trials: WHOI09 and ACOMM09. Experimental results show that it provides robust detection for MIMO UWA communications with different modulations and different symbol rates, at different transmission ranges. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Publication Status

Full Access

Keywords and Phrases

frequency-domain equalization; turbo detection; underwater acoustic communication

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

1530-8677; 1530-8669

Document Type

Article - Journal

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 The Authors, All rights reserved.

Creative Commons Licensing

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Publication Date

01 Mar 2013

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