Abstract
This paper introduces two new frequency domain overdetermined blind source separation (BSS) algorithms: Inter-frequency Correlation with Microphone Diversity (ICMD), and ICA with Triggered Principal component analysis (ITP). In the first, we consider different sets of microphones, where in each set the number of microphones and sources are equal. In the second, we extract principal components from an overdetermined mixture to form a determined mixture for separation. Both techniques utilize inter-frequency correlation to align permutations via energy profiles. Both monitor the condition number of an inter-frequency cross-correlation matrix of the normalized de-mixed signals' envelopes to determine if separation has failed for the current ICA input configuration; if so, the input configuration is revised and efficiently realigned to produce a better mixture for separation. The complexities and performances of these algorithms are examined in both simulations and a real-room measurement, with three and five sources. They are also compared to other recent frequency domain BSS algorithms for benchmarking purposes. Results show that generally, ICMD and ITP show similar performance with each other and with one of the benchmarking algorithms. However, ICMD is more computationally efficient.
Recommended Citation
C. Osterwise and S. L. Grant, "On over-determined Frequency Domain BSS," IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 954 - 964, article no. 2307166, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, May 2014.
The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.1109/TASLP.2014.2307166
Department(s)
Electrical and Computer Engineering
Keywords and Phrases
Blind source separation; Frequency domain; Independent component analysis; Over-determined BSS
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)
1558-7916
Document Type
Article - Journal
Document Version
Citation
File Type
text
Language(s)
English
Rights
© 2024 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, All rights reserved.
Publication Date
01 May 2014