Side-coupled Optical Fiber Devices for Sensing Applications

Abstract

We demonstrate experimentally the light coupling between two types of optical fiber devices, including the long period fiber gratings (LPFGs) and fiber tapers. Optical power transfer is achieved through evanescent field coupling between the cladding modes. the output spectra from the LPFG couplers exhibit band-pass/band-rejection pattern, which could be used as add/drop filters. the output spectra from the fiber taper couplers show an interference pattern similar to a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. by fixing the fiber devices in a capillary glass tube, we demonstrated a miniaturized coupler for displacement sensing. © 2010 Copyright SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering.

Department(s)

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Keywords and Phrases

CO laser irradiation 2; Evanescent field coupling; fiber taper; long period fiber grating

International Standard Book Number (ISBN)

978-081948146-7

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

0277-786X

Document Type

Article - Conference proceedings

Document Version

Final Version

File Type

text

Language(s)

English

Rights

© 2024 Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers, All rights reserved.

Publication Date

25 Jun 2010

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